Nail salons are an important segment of the beauty industry, with over 200,000 using manicure and pedicure stations. IMC (International Mechanical Code)

Nail salons use a variety of volatile organic compounds (VOC) including acetone, toluene, benzene acetate, and formaldehyde. These compounds are toxic and flammable.

Safety measures include proper storage, ventilation, and handling procedures when working with such compounds. Storage should be in original containers, tightly sealed, with limited amounts, and away from heat and bright sunlight.

Safety Data Sheets (SDS) should be available. They provide information about potential hazards, precautions, and emergency procedures.

Proper ventilation is very important. To maintain safety for workers and customers, fumes from these chemicals must be efficiently removed from the space. The IMC requires manicure and pedicure stations be equipped with exhaust systems with this specific capability.

Manicure tables and pedicure stations not provided with factory installed exhaust inlets shall be provided with exhaust inlets located not more than 12 inches horizontally and vertically from the point of chemical application. The air shall be exhausted to the exterior and not be recirculated to any space. Building Safety Journal

by Nils Deacon, Manager, Inspections and Rating Services

DISCLAIMER: This information reflects the interpretation of MSO, Inc. with regard to NFPA Standards and Codes and other code sources. It does not represent these codes’ official position on the items discussed.